Final answer:
The movement from stage 1 to stage 2 during the process of demographic transition is most likely caused by improved education, social changes, and technological developments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The movement from stage 1 to stage 2 during the process of demographic transition is most likely caused by improved education, social changes, and technological developments.
During stage 1, both death rates and birth rates are high. As education improves, people gain knowledge about healthcare and family planning, leading to a decline in birth rates. Additionally, technological developments in medicine and healthcare contribute to a decrease in death rates.
Furthermore, social changes, such as increased empowerment of women and greater access to education, also play a significant role in the transition from stage 1 to stage 2.