Final answer:
The United States uses more water per person than Syria, Iran, or Iraq. Middle Eastern countries experience water stress and conflicts related to water scarcities, while wealthier nations, such as the United States, have more developed water infrastructure and consequently higher per capita water usage. The correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country that uses more water per person than the United States is not listed among Syria, Iran, or Iraq. The United States is known for high per capita water usage due to its developed infrastructure and agricultural needs.
Countries in the Middle East, such as Syria, Iran, and Iraq, are characterized by water stress, and though they may have high agricultural water usage, it does not surpass per capita usage in the United States.
The water scarcity in Middle Eastern countries often leads to conflicts and the demand for water for agricultural use is high, but does not equate to higher per capita consumption than in the US.
Additionally, wealth plays a significant role in water supply, allowing richer nations to develop more complex water infrastructure and hence increase water availability.
It’s important to remember that water scarcity is a serious issue, and in the Middle East, water shortages can lead to both internal conflicts or wars between countries.
Some countries may turn to alternatives like desalination to supplement their water needs, especially in areas with limited fresh water. While wealthier nations can afford such measures, the management of water resources remains a critical challenge globally. The correct option is 1.