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"During an investigation on the physical properties of minerals, students were asked to determine the mass of a mineral sample. Students used a triple-beam balance to determine the mass of the sample as shown below.

What is the mass of this mineral sample?
A) 15.5 grams
B) 55 grams
C) 110 grams
D) 115.5 grams

1 Answer

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Final answer:

By adding the values from the three beams of the triple-beam balance (100g, 10g, and 5.5g), the total mass of the mineral sample is determined to be 115.5 grams. The correct answer is option D.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the mass of the mineral sample using a triple-beam balance, you need to read the values on the three beams and sum them up. To answer the student's question:

  • The first beam (the hundreds beam) typically has a sliding weight that points to the mass in hundreds of grams. If the weight is positioned at 100 grams, that's the first number.
  • The second beam (the tens beam) has a sliding weight that indicates the tens of grams. Let's say the weight is at the 10-gram mark.
  • The third beam (the ones beam) includes more precise measurements, often to the tenth of a gram. Assume this is at 5.5 grams.

To find the total mass, you add the values from all three beams: 100 grams + 10 grams + 5.5 grams = 115.5 grams. Therefore, the mass of this mineral sample is 115.5 grams, which corresponds to option D.

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