Question

What economic issues did Muller identify as causes for decline of the Roman Empire? Explain.

A. Overpopulation and urbanization.
B. Slave revolts and political unrest.
C. Expanding markets and economic prosperity.
D. Abundance of slaves, growth of latifundia, and low wages.

Answer 1

Muller identified an abundance of slaves, the growth of latifundia, and low wages as economic issues that caused the decline of the Roman Empire.

Step-by-step explanation:

Muller identified an abundance of slaves, the growth of latifundia, and low wages as economic issues that contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire. The availability of a large number of slaves led to a lack of incentive for technological progress and innovation, as slave labor was always readily available. Additionally, the growth of latifundia, or large agricultural estates owned by wealthy Romans, led to the displacement of small farmers and a concentration of land ownership. Lastly, low wages for workers, including farmers, contributed to economic inequality and social unrest.