Final answer:
The concept of zero and its role in calculus was developed by the Indian culture in mathematics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of zero, which has played a fundamental role in the development of calculus, originated in Indian mathematics.
Indian mathematicians made seminal contributions to the field, including the use of decimals and the number zero. They also calculated the value of pi and made advancements in trigonometric functions.
The Indians learned mathematics from the Greeks and taught it to the Arab world, who then passed it on to the Europeans.