Final answer:
The orbital period of lo around Jupiter is approximately 2.236 days.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kepler's third law states that the square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of its semi-major axis. In order to calculate the orbital period of lo around Jupiter, we can set up a proportion using the given information:
Europa's Orbital Period / Europa's Semi-Major Axis = Io's Orbital Period / Io's Semi-Major Axis
Using the given values, we can solve for Io's Orbital Period:
3.551 days / 6.710 x 10^5 km = x / 4.217 x 10^5 km
(3.551 days)(4.217 x 10^5 km) = (6.710 x 10^5 km)(x)
x = (3.551 days)(4.217 x 10^5 km) / (6.710 x 10^5 km)
x = 2.236 days
Therefore, lo's orbital period around Jupiter is approximately 2.236 days.