Question

How did Thomas Paine's Common Sense influence the colonists' view?

A. It gave them the idea that everyone is entitled to certain natural rights.
B. It led them to create a government based on a separation of powers among different branches.
C. It encouraged them to declare their independence from Great Britain.
D. It established the idea that government power should be limited.

How did both the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights affect colonists' views on government?
A. Both documents introduced the idea of self-government.
B. Both documents introduced the idea of absolute monarchy.
C. Both documents expanded the power of the monarchy.
D. Both documents limited the government's power.

Answer 1

Thomas Paine's Common Sense influenced the colonists to declare independence from Great Britain, while the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights limited the government's power.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thomas Paine's Common Sense influenced the colonists' view by encouraging them to declare their independence from Great Britain. Paine argued that a hereditary monarchy was unjust and that the British government had failed in its duty to the colonists. His pamphlet appealed to both practical-minded merchants and principled philosophers, which helped convince many colonists of the need for independence.

The Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights affected colonists' views on government by limiting the government's power. These documents established the principles of popular sovereignty, in which the King was not above the law and citizens had a say in taxation. They also ensured the rights to a trial by jury and protection against arbitrary government action.