Realism emerged as a response to the romantic movement, rejecting its emphasis on emotions and idealism in favor of a more truthful and accurate representation of the world.
Realism came out of early romanticism, a movement that rejected old ways of thinking.
Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that emerged in the late 18th century. It emphasized imagination, emotions, individualism, and the power of nature. However, as time went on, some artists and thinkers began to criticize the excessive emotions and idealism of romanticism.
Realism, which emerged in the mid-19th century, was a reaction against romanticism. It sought to depict the world as it really is, without embellishment or idealization. Realist artists and writers focused on portraying ordinary people and everyday life, often highlighting social issues and inequalities. They aimed for a truthful representation of the world, including its flaws and hardships.
Realism rejected the romantic notion of imagination and instead emphasized careful observation and accurate portrayal. Artists like Gustave Courbet and writers like Honoré de Balzac and Gustave Flaubert were key figures in the development of realism. They brought attention to social issues, such as poverty and working conditions, through their works.
The Probable question could be What were the key characteristics of the Realist movement, and how did it emerge as a reaction to the ideals of Romanticism?