Final answer:
Plant leaves are adapted for photosynthesis by containing chlorophyll to absorb sunlight, stomata for gas exchange, and increased surface area for capturing sunlight.
Step-by-step explanation:
Plant leaves are highly adapted to optimize the process of photosynthesis. One way leaves are adapted is through their green pigment, chlorophyll, which is critical for absorbing sunlight. Another adaptation is the stomata on the underside of leaves, which regulate gas exchange and minimize water loss. Lastly, leaves have increased surface area to capture more sunlight, and contain specialized mesophyll cells where photosynthesis primarily occurs.