Final answer:
The two features extracted from a linear equation in standard form are the slope and the y-intercept.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two features that we extract from a linear equation in standard form are the slope and the y-intercept.
The slope, represented by the coefficient b, describes the rate of change between the independent and dependent variables. It indicates how much the dependent variable changes for each unit increase in the independent variable.
The y-intercept, represented by the constant term a, is the y-coordinate of the point where the graph of the line crosses the y-axis. It represents the value of the dependent variable when the independent variable is zero.