The mood in literature is shaped by the use of repetition and imagery; positive repetitions and imagery create joyful moods, while negative ones induce somber feelings. The tone can shift, adding depth to the narrative and influencing the reader's emotions.
The mood created by repetition and imagery in a piece of literature can vary greatly depending on how these literary devices are used. For instance, the repetition of words with a positive connotation can instill a joyful or content atmosphere, while the use of certain imagery can evoke feelings of tranquility or beauty.
Conversely, when words with negative connotations are repeated, they may create an unhappy or somber mood, and imagery depicting violence or desolation can make the reader feel uneasy or tense.
In the examples provided, we see how different literary devices contribute to the overall mood. Repetition of specific sounds or words can emphasize a particular emotion, as seen in the poems of Thomas Hardy and Chief Joseph's surrender speech.
Imagery, on the other hand, uses descriptive language to paint a picture in the reader's mind, thereby influencing how the scene is perceived emotionally. Whether it is the dreary atmosphere of Mariana's grange or the lively scenes involving a variety of creatures, these details contribute significantly to the mood of the literary work.
The contrast in tone between different stanzas or parts of a work can also be an important factor. Changes in tone often indicate a shift in mood or perspective, which can provide depth to the narrative and the reader's engagement with the text. Analyzing the tone, word choice, and imagery can reveal the nuanced feelings the author wishes to convey, whether they be awe, sadness, joy, or longing.