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Explain the difference between the split that caused Judaism and Christianity to become separate religions and the split that caused Protestantism and Catholicism to become separate denominations. Support your answer with examples.

A) The split between Judaism and Christianity was based on the belief in the Messiah, while the split between Protestantism and Catholicism was based on differences in church practices and authority.
B) The split between Judaism and Christianity was primarily due to theological differences, while the split between Protestantism and Catholicism was a result of political and doctrinal disputes.
C) The split between Judaism and Christianity resulted from cultural and ethnic distinctions, while the split between Protestantism and Catholicism was driven by the interpretation of religious texts and rituals.
D) The split between Judaism and Christianity was based on disagreements over religious laws, while the split between Protestantism and Catholicism was rooted in disagreements over the role of clergy and the church's hierarchy.

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Answer:

The split between Judaism and Christianity was primarily theological, focusing on the acceptance of Jesus as the Messiah, which separates the two religions. Conversely, the split resulting in Protestantism stemmed from the 16th-century Reformation addressing church corruption and advocating for personal interpretation of the Bible, leading to a divergence from Catholic doctrine and practices.

Step-by-step explanation:

Difference Between Split in Judaism and Christianity and Protestantism and Catholicism

The split that led to the formation of Judaism and Christianity as separate religions was primarily a theological one, centered on the belief in Jesus as the Messiah in Christianity, which Judaism does not accept. On the other hand, the split between Protestantism and Catholicism arose during the 16th century, largely due to a series of reforms sought by figures like Martin Luther, which led to the Protestant Reformation. This second split was characterized by critical views on church practices, corruption, and the authority of the Pope, as well as a desire for individuals to read and interpret the Bible independently.

The split between Judaism and Christianity originated in the first century CE, with Christians believing in Jesus of Nazareth as the promised Messiah and the son of God. This fundamental difference in belief led to the development of two distinct religious paths. Over time, with the addition of the New Testament to the Christian Bible and the establishment of Christian-specific doctrines, the two faiths became irrevocably separate.

The Protestant Reformation that began in 1517 was driven by various factors, including the perceived corruption within the Catholic Church, the selling of indulgences, and the desire for scriptural authority to take precedence over papal authority. As a result, new Protestant denominations emerged, each with its own interpretations and practices, but all emphasizing personal faith and direct access to the scriptures.

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