Final answer:
The correct system of equations for the number of small frames, x, and large frames, y, that Mr. Rose bought, is 3x + 5y = 36 for the total cost and x + y = 10 for the total number of frames.
Step-by-step explanation:
For Mr. Rose's purchase of picture frames, we need to find a system of equations that can be used to solve for the number of small frames, x, and large frames, y. He bought a total of 10 frames for $36, paying $3 for each small frame and $5 for each large frame. The two equations that represent this scenario are:
- 3x + 5y = 36: This equation shows the total cost of buying x small frames and y large frames.
- x + y = 10: This equation represents the total number of frames bought.
Using this system of equations, we can apply methods such as substitution or elimination to solve for x and y.