Final answer:
The effective mechanization during the Industrial Revolution significantly increased crop yields by enabling farmers to efficiently produce larger quantities of crops and distribute them globally.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the information provided, we can make the claim that the effective mechanization increased crop yields. The introduction of gasoline-powered farm tools, such as tractors, seed drills, threshers, and combine harvesters, significantly changed agricultural practices during the Industrial Revolution. This led to single crops being planted over large fields for maximized profits and enabled farmers to produce larger quantities of crops. With added transportation improvements and refrigeration technology, these crops could be shipped worldwide, contributing to a surplus in food production.