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How many bonds does ClO3 have?

User Lineil
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Final answer:

The hypochlorite ion, ClO-, has one single bond between the chlorine and oxygen atoms, with three lone pairs on each atom to complete their octet.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student has asked about the number of bonds in ClO3, which I believe is a typo, and they are likely referring to the hypochlorite ion, ClO- (often written as OCl-). According to the information provided, hypochlorite has a total of 14 valence electrons, which are distributed between the oxygen and chlorine atoms. When we place a bonding pair of electrons between the oxygen and chlorine, we form a single bond, and with the remaining electrons, we put three lone pairs on each atom to fulfill the octet rule. Hence, the hypochlorite ion, ClO-, has one single bond between the chlorine and oxygen atoms.

User Joe Strommen
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