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"When the skin is injured, new cells repair and replace the damaged tissue. How do these new cells use nutrients during this process?

A: Nutrients reinforce the cells' structure so that the injured area cannot be harmed again.
B: Nutrients help break down the cells so pieces of them can be placed over the injured area.
C: Nutrients provide energy that the cells use to reproduce so that they can fix the injured area.
D: Nutrients direct the cells from other parts of the body to the injured area to help prevent blood loss.

User Tyese
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Final answer:

Nutrients are essential for providing energy to cells that reproduce to repair injured skin, playing a critical role in energy homeostasis, cell division, and tissue regeneration during wound repair and for burn patients.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the skin is injured, new cells use nutrients during the repair and replacement of damaged tissue primarily by providing energy for cell reproduction. The correct answer is C: Nutrients provide energy that the cells use to reproduce so that they can fix the injured area. During wound repair, nutrients play a crucial role in various processes such as energy homeostasis, inflammatory responses, cell division, and collagen deposition by fibroblasts to form granulation tissue. Nutrients also support immune function, enabling cells like macrophages to perform efficiently as they remove foreign matter and reduce infection risks.

Moreover, for burn patients, intravenous nutrients are essential to facilitate tissue repair and protein replacement. Providing adequate nutrients can significantly influence the success rate of healing for injuries and fractures. Thus, nourishment is essential for the body's regenerative processes and optimal recovery.

User Mike Bevz
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