Final answer:
The correct equation that represents the average of Ivan's earnings is (j + a) / 2 = s, since the mean of two amounts is their sum divided by 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ivan earned j dollars in July and a dollars in August. The mean (average) of his earnings per month was s dollars. The equation which represents this information is option a) (j + a) / 2 = s. This is because the mean of two numbers is found by adding them together and then dividing by the number of terms, which is 2 in this case.