Question

List five morphological features each that are characteristics of plants found in the tropical rainforest and mangrove swamps.

Answer 1

Plants in tropical rainforests have spreading roots, broad leaves, vertical layering, diverse habitats, and high biodiversity

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Step-by-step explanation:

In tropical rainforests, plants have several morphological features that are characteristic of this biome:

1. Spreading roots: Plants in tropical rainforests have spreading roots that help anchor them in the nutrient-rich soil.
2. Broad leaves: The vegetation in tropical rainforests is characterized by plants with broad leaves that fall off throughout the year, unlike deciduous forests.
3. Vertical layering: Tropical rainforests have vertical layering of vegetation, with an understory, upper canopy, and emergent trees.
4. Diverse habitat: The layering of vegetation in tropical rainforests provides diverse habitats for a variety of plants, animals, and organisms.
5. High biodiversity: Tropical rainforests are the most biodiverse terrestrial biome, with a huge diversity of plants, animals, and organisms.