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If the three consecutive terms of a GP (Geometric Progression) are increased by their middle term, then what can be said about the resulting terms?

a) They will be in HP (Harmonic Progression)
b) They will be in AP (Arithmetic Progression)
c) They will still be in GP
d) They will be in SP (Summation Progression)

User JasonWyatt
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The resulting terms after each term in a GP is increased by the middle term will be in an Arithmetic Progression (AP), as the differences between the new terms are constant.

Step-by-step explanation:

If three consecutive terms of a Geometric Progression (GP) are increased by their middle term, the resulting terms will be in Arithmetic Progression (AP). To illustrate this, let's denote the three terms of the GP as a/r, a, and ar where a is the middle term and r is the common ratio of the GP. When we add the middle term a to each, the resulting terms are a/r + a, a + a, and ar + a which simplifies to a(1 + 1/r), 2a, and a(r + 1). The difference between the consecutive terms is a(1 - 1/r) and a(r - 1), and since these differences are constant, the resulting terms are in AP.

For example, let's say the three consecutive terms of the GP are a, ar, and ar^2 (where r is the common ratio). When you increase each term by the middle term (ar), you get a+ar, ar+ar^2, and ar^2+ar^3. These terms are still in a GP, with the same common ratio r.

Therefore, the correct answer is c) They will still be in GP.

User Elcan
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