Final answer:
The theme in the literature can be discerned by analyzing quotes that reflect different aspects of humanity and ethics, suggesting themes such as 'Home is where the heart is' and 'Success can come at a cost.' Themes are uncovered through motifs, character development, and underlying messages about life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theme of a text is a central message or insight into life revealed through the narrative. In analyzing the quotes provided, it's clear that they speak to various aspects of human nature and ethics. For instance, the first quote, "The strength of a nation derives from the integrity of the home," suggests that the moral fabric of society begins with the family unit and resonates with the theme "Home is where the heart is."
The second quote, "The superior man understands what is right; the inferior man understands what will sell," contrasts moral uprightness with utilitarian or materialistic pursuits, which corresponds to "Success can come at a cost." Similarly, the other quotes probe into values, morality, and emotional resilience. Analyzing themes in literature requires identifying recurring motifs and symbols throughout a text, examining character development and story conflict, and considering the broader statements made about humanity and life.