Final answer:
The element with the electron configuration [Kr]5sⁱ⁴d¹⁰⁵p⁶ is iodine (I), which has 53 electrons and the atomic number 53.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the identification of an element with a given electron configuration. Specifically, they want to know which element has the electron configuration of [Kr]5s14d105p6. When we look at the periodic table and count the electrons according to the given configuration, we start with Krypton (Kr), which is a noble gas with atomic number 36.
We then add one electron in the 5s orbital, ten electrons in the 4d orbitals, and six electrons in the 5p orbitals. This gives us a total of 53 electrons, which corresponds to the element iodine (I) with the atomic number 53.