Final answer:
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, it serves as an internet address for a resource, and was developed by Tim Berners-Lee, creator of the World Wide Web.
Step-by-step explanation:
The acronym URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is the address of a resource on the Internet, enabling browsers to retrieve and display content from web servers. This concept was developed by Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web, who implemented it as part of the fundamental technologies of the web, along with HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and URI (Uniform Resource Identifier), which is a broader term that includes URLs. Unlike a URL, a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) provides a more permanent link to online sources, such as journal articles, which is helpful when URLs change.