Final answer:
Humanist thought during the Renaissance led to scientific and artistic innovations, such as advancements in anatomy and perspective in art. The lasting effects of humanist thought included a focus on individualism and the spread of humanistic education.
Step-by-step explanation:
Humanist thought during the Renaissance had a profound impact on both scientific and artistic innovation.
Humanists sought to revive and study the works of ancient Greece and Rome, which led to advancements in areas such as anatomy, mathematics, and perspective in art.
For example, humanist artists like Donatello used their knowledge of anatomy to create realistic sculptures, while others used mathematical perspective to accurately portray physical space.
The lasting effects of humanist thought on later societies include a greater emphasis on individualism, the spread of humanistic education, and the continued study of classical works.