Final answer:
To estimate the number of defective phones in a shipment of 760 phones, we can set up a proportion using the data from a shipment of 200 phones. The estimated number of defective phones is about 19.
Step-by-step explanation:
To estimate the number of defective phones in a shipment of 760 phones, we can use the concept of proportions. We know that in a shipment of 200 phones, 5 are defective. We can set up a proportion:
5/200 = x/760
Cross multiplying, we get:
200x = 5 * 760
Simplifying, we find that x = 19. Therefore, the company should expect about 19 defective phones in a shipment of 760 phones.