Final answer:
The Protestants from Austria who settled in Georgia to escape persecution were known as the Salzburgers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Protestants who came to Georgia to avoid persecution in their homeland of Austria were known as Salzburgers. These were German-speaking Lutherans who had been expelled from Salzburg and found refuge in Georgia under the Georgia Charter. Their settlement, New Ebenezer, became one of the most prosperous in the colony, notable for its gristmills, sawmills, and silk production, which was a significant undertaking as the colony aimed to be a producer of luxury goods.
The Protestants who came to Georgia to avoid persecution in their homeland of Austria were known as the Salzburgers. They were a group of about 300 German-speaking Lutherans who had been expelled from the principality of Salzburg in modern Austria. The Salzburgers settled in Georgia and played a significant role in the colonial period, establishing successful settlements and engaging in activities such as silk production.