Final answer:
The statement is attributed to Hatshepsut, the only female pharaoh of ancient Egypt during the New Kingdom who ruled from 1479 to 1458 BCE.
Step-by-step explanation:
The quote "the foot of an Egyptian woman may walk where it pleases her and no one may deny her" is attributed to Hatshepsut. As one of the most famous and successful female pharaohs of ancient Egypt, Hatshepsut reigned from 1479 to 1458 BCE and conducted her rule with both wisdom and prosperity. Kara Cooney, a prominent author on ancient Egyptian history, emphasizes that once Hatshepsut took the throne, she could only be called a king due to her independent rule. This was distinctly different from the usual term 'queen,' which in ancient Egypt referred to a woman in relation to a man. Acting as co-regent and later as pharaoh, Hatshepsut donned the ceremonial beard and headdress signifying her role as the king of Egypt, as seen in various statues and inscriptions that celebrate her reign and conflate her royal image with both male and female attributes.