Final answer:
The height of Emma's kite above the ground is approximately 32 meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the height of Emma's kite above the ground, we can use trigonometry. The side opposite to the angle of 45° is the height we are looking for. The side adjacent to the angle is the horizontal distance, which is 32 m. Since the tangent of 45° is equal to the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side, we can use the tangent function to solve for the height. Using the equation tan(45°) = opposite/32, we can rearrange the equation to solve for the height: height = tan(45°) * 32 = 32 * 1 = 32 m. Therefore, Emma's kite is approximately 32 meters high above the ground.