Question

Use the excerpt to answer the question that follows. To put an end to a destructive war, to settle all controversies, and to restore harmony and friendly intercourse between the said United States and Indian tribes, Anthony Wayne, major general commanding the army of the United States, and sole commissioner for the good purposes above mentioned, and the said tribes of Indians, by their sachems [leaders], chiefs, and warriors, met together at Greenville, the head quarters of the said army, have agreed on the following articles, which, when ratified by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate of the United States, shall be binding on them and the said Indian tribes. —Treaty of Greenville, 1795 Which statement BEST explains how this agreement advanced U.S. interests?

A. It enabled the westward expansion of pioneer settlement.
B. It marked the end of conflict between the U.S. and Native Americans.
C. It created an alliance with Native American tribes against Great Britain.
D. It established recognition by Native Americans of U.S. political authority.

Answer 1

The Treaty of Greenville marked the end of conflict between the U.S. and Native Americans, advancing U.S. interests by promoting territorial integrity and allowing for westward expansion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that BEST explains how the Treaty of Greenville advanced U.S. interests is:

B. It marked the end of conflict between the U.S. and Native Americans.

The Treaty of Greenville, signed in 1795, effectively ended the Northwest Indian War between the United States and various Native American tribes. This treaty ceded Indian lands in the Ohio Valley to the United States and established a boundary beyond which settlers were not allowed to encroach. By ending the conflict and establishing a peaceful settlement, the treaty advanced U.S. interests by promoting territorial integrity and allowing for the westward expansion of pioneer settlement.