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How did the Spanish colonial castas system contribute to the predominantly Black population of cities in California—such as the Watts neighborhood? How would the castas system have impacted the beliefs that people had about family and personal identity?

a) It led to social hierarchies based on racial background
b) It encouraged cultural diversity and integration
c) It promoted equality among all racial groups
d) It had no significant impact on demographics

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Final answer:

The Spanish colonial castas system contributed to a predominantly Black population in cities like Watts in California by creating social hierarchies based on racial background. This system impacted beliefs about family and personal identity by reinforcing racial distinctions and perpetuating beliefs of superiority and inferiority based on racial purity.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Spanish colonial castas system contributed to the predominantly Black population of cities in California, including the Watts neighborhood, as it created social hierarchies based on racial background (a).

The castas system categorized people into different racial groups based on their mixed heritage, which included designations like mulatto and zambo for individuals of black-white and black-Indian unions. These mixed-race populations often played a similar role in the economy and society as mestizos, leading to a diverse demographic makeup in cities.

The castas system would have impacted the beliefs that people had about family and personal identity by reinforcing the idea that one's worth and status were determined by their racial background.

It would have perpetuated beliefs about superiority and inferiority based on racial purity, affecting how people viewed their own identities and the social value placed on different racial groups.

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