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Part 1: Circle (or mark) the letter of the correct choice.

Mountain ranges located on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean:

are the same height and width
have the same rock types, structures, and ages
have ancient fossils and coal seams
are just separate mountain ranges
Scientists didn't accept the continental drift idea because:

there was almost no evidence for it
Wegener was not liked and no one listened to him
there were many other ways to explain the evidence
none of these
Magnetic minerals in volcanic rock point to:

the current north magnetic pole
the north magnetic pole at the time they crystallized
the north magnetic pole on the adjacent continent
none of these
Wegener's idea is correctly referred to as:

the continental drift hypothesis
the continental drift theory
the plate tectonics hypothesis
the plate tectonics theory
What was Wegener's continental drift idea?

The continents have always been located at their current locations.
The continents are moving slowly together from their current locations.
The continents have moved slowly apart to their current locations.
None of these
Part 2: True or False

True or False: Similar fossil records across continents were evidence for continental drift.
True or False: The magnetic north pole and geographic north pole are in the same location.
True or False: If an ancient coral reef is found in the Arctic, it means that the continent it is on has drifted.
True or False: The continents have never all been together as a single whole continent.
True or False: The locations of ancient climate zones provide evidence for continental drift.
Part 3: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blank with the term that best completes the sentence.

Alfred Wegener named his single supercontinent ____________, which means "all Earth" in ancient Greek.
Coal is mined in many cold regions, but it is thought to form in ____________ climates.
The most common type of magnetic minerals is called ____________.
Rocks and structures on both sides of the ____________ Ocean are very similar.
When all the continents are together, it is called a(n) ____________ continent.
Part 4: Short Answer

Please provide your responses to the short answer questions based on the information provided.

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

Wegener's continental drift hypothesis proposed that the continents have moved slowly apart to their current locations. Evidence for continental drift includes similar rock types, structures, and ages on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, as well as matching fossils, mountain ranges, and ancient climate zones. The idea of continental drift was not initially accepted by scientists due to alternative explanations and lack of a mechanism.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mountain ranges located on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean have the same rock types, structures, and ages. Wegener's idea is correctly referred to as the continental drift hypothesis.

Wegener's continental drift idea was that the continents have moved slowly apart to their current locations.

True or False: Similar fossil records across continents were evidence for continental drift. True.

True or False: The magnetic north pole and geographic north pole are in the same location. False.

True or False: If an ancient coral reef is found in the Arctic, it means that the continent it is on has drifted. True.

True or False: The continents have never all been together as a single whole continent. False.

True or False: The locations of ancient climate zones provide evidence for continental drift. True.

Alfred Wegener named his single supercontinent Pangea, which means "all Earth" in ancient Greek.

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