Final answer:
Diamond added the number -14 to 10. A real-world situation could be measuring sea-level elevation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number that Diamond added to 10, we can count in the opposite direction on the number line. Since Diamond started at 10 and counted until she was at -4, we need to find the number that, when added to 10, equals -4.
We can think of this as a subtraction problem. If we start with -4 and subtract 10, we get -14. Therefore, Diamond added the number -14 to 10.
A real-world situation that relates to this problem could be measuring sea-level elevation. If we start at a point 10 meters above sea level and then go down to a point that is 4 meters below sea level, we can say that we added -14 meters to our starting point.