Final answer:
While Christopher Columbus is more well-known than Zheng He, this can be attributed to the Eurocentric narrative in history and the different impacts their explorations had on the world. Columbus' controversial actions and the effects of the Columbian Exchange also play a role in how these explorers are remembered.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks whether there is a problem with European explorers like Columbus receiving more recognition than Chinese explorers like Zheng He. The fame of Columbus compared to Zheng He may partly be due to Eurocentric narratives in history that have emphasized European achievements. Additionally, Zheng He's voyages, though impressive, did not lead to the same level of persistent global influence since China did not establish offshore colonies, unlike the European powers. Furthermore, Europe's motivations for exploration, such as spreading Christianity and acquiring new territories, were different from China's, which was content with its trade system and did not pursue colonization in the same way.
Stories of Columbus remain controversial due to his role in initiating the transatlantic slave trade and the impact of the Columbian Exchange on indigenous populations. Reconizing the populations of Europe, Africa, and the Americas before Columbus's contact is important to understand the profound changes that ensued as a result of European exploration, and the inequitable glorification of such explorers in history overlooks the civilizations and people that existed long before.
In summary, while Zheng He's voyages do challenge the narrative of Western maritime superiority, the lasting impact and intentions of the explorations were vastly different, which has influenced historical recognition. The discourse is ongoing as historians continue to examine and revise the roles of various explorers in global history.