Final answer:
The statement that Jonas was selected rather than assigned in 'The Giver' is true, reflecting his unique role as the Receiver of Memory. Predestination contends that a person's fate, with respect to salvation, is decided at birth, which is also true. Lastly, John Locke's constitution for Carolina was indeed not what the colony needed.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the novel The Giver, the statement that Jonas had not actually been assigned, but was selected, is True. In the society depicted in the book, children are usually assigned their roles in the community during the Ceremony of Twelve. However, Jonas is an exception to this rule. Instead of being assigned, he is chosen by the Elders to be the Receiver of Memory, a prestigious and unique position that carries great responsibility, as he will inherit the community's collective memories and wisdom from the current Receiver, known as The Giver.
Predestination, which is mentioned in Exercise 4.5.5 and 5.2.3 of the references, is a different concept entirely that relates to religious doctrine and the idea that a person's destiny is determined at birth. This is True, as predestination, according to certain theological beliefs, specifically Calvinism, asserts that the fate of each person's soul is determined by God's will alone.
Regarding Exercise 5.2.3, it is True that John Locke wrote the original constitution for Carolina, known as the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina, but it turned out not to be what the colony needed at the time. The constitution proposed a feudalistic society that was ill-suited for the Carolinian context, leading to it never being fully implemented.