Final answer:
The correct equation that models the savings is Total Savings = 100 * Number of weeks (option a). The constant of proportionality is 100, since the total savings increases by 100 dollars for every week.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct equation that models the savings is Total Savings = 100 * Number of weeks (option a).
In a proportional relationship, the equation should be in the form y = kx, where y represents the dependent variable (total savings), x represents the independent variable (number of weeks), and k represents the constant of proportionality. In this case, the constant of proportionality is 100, since the total savings increases by 100 dollars for every week.
For example, if the person has been saving for 5 weeks, the total savings would be 100 * 5 = 500 dollars.