Final answer:
The theory of evolution was not universally supported in rural or urban America in the early 1900s. There was a conflict between religious beliefs and the acceptance of evolution, which was more pronounced in rural areas. Urban areas generally had more acceptance of evolution due to exposure to scientific advancements.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the early 1900s, the theory of evolution was not universally supported in either rural or urban America. While many Americans believed in both evolution and creationism, there was a significant conflict between religious beliefs and the acceptance of evolution. This conflict was more pronounced in rural areas, where there was often a strong adherence to traditional religious views. In urban areas, there was generally more acceptance of evolution due to exposure to scientific advancements and a more diverse population.