Final answer:
The distances an object in free fall has traveled after 3 and 2 seconds are 144 feet and 64 feet respectively, when the initial distance at 8 seconds is 1024 feet. The correct answer is A) 144 feet, 64 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the distance d an object falls is directly proportional to the square of the time t it has been in free fall, an object that has fallen for 8 seconds has traveled 1024 feet. We can set up a proportionality relationship to find the constant of proportionality k: d = k × t2. Using the given information, we can find k as follows: 1024 feet = k × 82, so k = 1024 / 64 = 16.
To determine the distance after 3 seconds, we apply the formula d = 16 × 32 = 16 × 9 = 144 feet. And for 2 seconds, d = 16 × 22 = 16 × 4 = 64 feet. So the distances the object has fallen after 3 and 2 seconds are 144 feet and 64 feet respectively.
Therefore, the correct answer is A) 144 feet, 64 feet.