Final answer:
The ruler drop test measures conscious reactions rather than reflexes as the action involves decision-making and planning to catch a falling ruler, which is not automatic or involuntary like reflex actions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ruler drop test measures reaction time and not reflexes because it involves conscious thought and decision-making. Reflex actions are automatic, involuntary responses to stimuli that involve the central nervous system (CNS) and occur without conscious thought. The process of catching a falling ruler requires the brain to perceive the ruler falling, decide to catch it, and then send a message to the muscles to close the fingers, which is not an involuntary action but rather involves conscious planning and coordination, therefore testing reaction time.