Final answer:
Mongol rule in China, known as the Yuan Dynasty, differed from their rule in the Middle East through the establishment of different administrative systems and approaches to governance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mongol rule in China, known as the Yuan Dynasty, differed from their rule in the Middle East through the establishment of different administrative systems and approaches to governance. In China, the Mongols maintained the traditional civil service examination system and embraced Chinese culture and traditions. They also implemented policies to improve infrastructure and fostered trade along the Silk Roads. On the other hand, in the Middle East, the Mongols introduced new administrative structures, converted to Islam, and imposed heavy taxes, which stirred resentment among the local population.
When comparing the Mongols' rule in China to the Golden Horde or the Ilkhanate, it can be seen that all three territories experienced significant changes as well as continuities in their interactions along the Silk Roads. The Mongols facilitated trade between China and the West, contributing to the exchange of goods and ideas across distant regions. However, the Mongols also disrupted traditional trade routes and caused instability in some areas due to their militaristic tactics and conquests.