Question

Juan spent $60 on a total of 18 flowers for his mother. Carnations cost $2 each, and roses cost $5 each.

What system of equations best represents the situation?

Answer 1

The situation can be represented by a system of equations: x + y = 18 and 2x + 5y = 60, where x represents the number of carnations and y represents the number of roses.

Step-by-step explanation:

The situation can be represented by the following system of equations:

x + y = 18 - This equation represents the total number of flowers Juan bought, where x stands for the number of carnations and y stands for the number of roses.

2x + 5y = 60 - This equation represents the total amount spent by Juan on the flowers, where 2 is the cost of each carnation and 5 is the cost of each rose.