Final answer:
An individual seeking legal status in another country due to persecution or fear of persecution in their home country is referred to as an asylum seeker. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
A person who has been forced to move to another country and is currently trying to obtain legal recognition/status based on persecution or fear of persecution in his or her home country is a asylum seeker.
This individual's claim to refugee status has not yet been validated. Unlike refugees who have received recognition under international law, asylum seekers are in the process of applying for the right to stay as refugees.
Their situation is different from internally displaced persons who have fled their homes but remain within their country's borders.
It's essential to differentiate between these terms because they have specific legal meanings international protection under organizations like the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Understanding these definitions helps to address the issues faced by each group appropriately. The correct option is B.