Final answer:
Agriculture is the mainstay of the Indian economy, contributing to employment, GDP, and the provision of food and raw materials. Traditional farming methods and reliance on monsoon rains are key factors in Indian agriculture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Agriculture is the mainstay of the Indian economy. It is the largest employment sector in India, with about 65 percent of the population living in rural areas and earning a living through agriculture. India's agricultural practices are traditional, with farmers relying on methods such as tilling land with water buffalo or oxen and growing multiple crops of rice per year due to the tropical climate and adequate rainfall.
Furthermore, the success of India's agricultural crops is dependent on monsoon rains, which can have a significant impact on the agricultural economy. Agriculture also contributes to India's GDP, accounting for about 13 percent of the nation's GDP in 2010. Additionally, agriculture plays a crucial role in providing food and raw materials, sustaining the population, and contributing to the country's wealth.