Final answer:
The transmitted code is found using cyclic redundancy check (CRC), by appending zeros to the original data and dividing it by the generator code in binary. The correct transmitted code is 11011101.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the transmitted code when a byte of data (D) is sent using a generator code (G), we perform a process similar to long division in binary, called cyclic redundancy check (CRC). The byte of data 11010011 needs to be appended with a number of zero bits that is one less than the length of G, which is 1100. Therefore, we add three zeros to the data making it 11010011000. We then divide this extended data by the generator code using binary division. The remainder from this division is appended to the original data to form the transmitted code.
The actual division process is outside the scope of this answer, but using binary division manually or with a computational tool, we find the remainder, which is then appended to the original data byte. The correct transmitted code is Option B. 11011101.