Question

Which of the following is the best explanation for why carbon easily forms many bonds?

A. Because it forms negative ions
B. Because it has six electrons available for bonding
C. Because it has four electrons available for bonding
D. Because it forms positive ions

Answer 1

correct option is: C because it has four electrons available for bonding carbon can share these electrons with other atoms, allowing it to form multiple bonds. This ability to form multiple bonds contributes to the wide range of compounds carbon can form, such as methane (CH4), ethene (C2H4), and carbon dioxide (CO2).

Step-by-step explanation:

Carbon easily forms many bonds because it has four electrons available for bonding. In the valence shell of a carbon atom, there are four electrons. By forming covalent bonds, carbon can share these electrons with other atoms, allowing it to form multiple bonds. This ability to form multiple bonds contributes to the wide range of compounds carbon can form, such as methane (CH4), ethene (C2H4), and carbon dioxide (CO2).

correct option is: C because it has four electrons available for bonding carbon can share these electrons with other atoms, allowing it to form multiple bonds. This ability to form multiple bonds contributes to the wide range of compounds carbon can form, such as methane (CH4), ethene (C2H4), and carbon dioxide (CO2).