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Ancient people domesticated certain plants and animals. Domestication is a process of changing wildlife to suit human needs. Which is an example of the domestication of plants by ancient people?

A) Raising crops
B) Picking dandelions
C) Chopping firewood
D) Burning fallen leaves

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Raising crops is an example of plant domestication by ancient people, involving the cultivation and selective breeding of plants to suit human needs, eventually leading to settled societies and the rise of specialization.

Step-by-step explanation:

An example of the domestication of plants by ancient people would be A) Raising crops. This process, which started around 10,000 to 12,000 years ago, involved humans planting seeds and harvesting plants for food, which over time, led to alterations in the plants' characteristics to better suit human needs. Domestically raised crops became bigger, more nutritious, and easier to grow, thus supporting the development of a settled way of life with permanent settlements. The cultivation of plants and domestication of animals dramatically increased the available caloric energy for human societies, allowing populations to grow and leading to greater specialization in professions like pottery, metalwork, basketry, textiles, and trade.