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Write a four- to five-sentence summary of Muhammad’s early teachings and their impact on the Arabian Peninsula.

a) Muhammad emphasized monotheism, social justice, and moral conduct, gaining followers who embraced his teachings and spread Islam. The new faith challenged the prevailing polytheistic beliefs, leading to opposition from local leaders. Despite initial struggles, Muhammad’s teachings inspired a sense of unity and community among early Muslims, laying the foundation for a powerful and enduring religion.

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Final answer:

Muhammad's early teachings emphasized monotheism, social justice, and morality, which unified the Arabian Peninsula under Islam and laid the foundation for the religion's rapid expansion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The early teachings of Muhammad emphasized a monotheistic belief in Allah, which were radical in the context of the prevalent polytheistic practices in the Arabian Peninsula. His message, revealed to him by the angel Gabriel and later compiled into the Koran, also advocated for social justice and moral uprightness. Despite facing opposition from local leaders in Mecca, Muhammad's teachings had a profound impact, leading to the rapid expansion of Islam and its influence. His success in Medina and the eventual unifying of the Arab tribes under the banner of Islam demonstrated the transformative power of his message. By the time of his passing in 632 CE, Islam had grown considerably, leading to a new sense of identity and values within the Arab world.

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