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Is -√81 rational, irrational, natural, a whole number, or an integer?

a) Rational, natural, whole number, integer
b) Irrational, natural, whole number, integer
c) Rational, not natural, not whole number, integer
d) Irrational, not natural, not whole number, integer

User Godheaper
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1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

-√81 is rational and an integer because it equals -9, which can be expressed as a fraction and is within the set of whole numbers including their negative counterparts. It's not natural or a whole number because those sets only include positive numbers.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question at hand is whether -√81 is rational, irrational, natural, a whole number, or an integer. To answer this, let's first find the value of -√81.

The square root of 81 is 9 because 9 multiplied by 9 equals 81. Therefore, -√81 equals -9. Now, let's categorize -9:

  • It is rational because it can be expressed as a fraction (-9/1).
  • It is not natural because natural numbers are the set of positive integers starting from 1, which does not include negative numbers.
  • It is not a whole number because whole numbers are the set of non-negative integers starting from 0.
  • It is an integer because integers include all whole numbers and their negative counterparts (including -9).

Therefore, the correct answer is c) Rational, not natural, not whole number, integer.

User Bliof
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