Final answer:
Open source operating systems like Linux have changed the economics of the high tech industry by encouraging innovation and collaboration while driving down costs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The development of open source operating systems like Linux has significantly changed the economics of the high tech industry. One of the advantages of open source operating systems is that they are generally free to use and modify, which encourages innovation and collaboration among developers. This has led to the creation of a vast ecosystem of software and tools that support open source operating systems, driving down costs for businesses and individuals.
On the other hand, there are some disadvantages to open source operating systems. Since anyone can contribute to the development of open source software, there may be a lack of centralized control and quality assurance. This can result in compatibility issues and security vulnerabilities.
Windows and Apple operating systems, which are proprietary and commercial, have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. Windows is widely used and has a large number of compatible software applications. However, it is also more prone to viruses and malware. Apple operating systems, such as macOS and iOS, are known for their user-friendly interfaces and tight integration with Apple devices. But they are limited to Apple hardware and can be more expensive.