Final answer:
Life in a trading post in New Netherland during the fur trade involved the exchange of furs for goods with the Dutch. The presence of Native Americans, particularly the Iroquois, played a significant role in the success of the fur trade.
Step-by-step explanation:
Life in a trading post in New Netherland during the fur trade was centered around the exchange of furs for goods such as guns, blankets, and alcohol. Native Americans would gather at trading posts like Beverwijck (present-day Albany) to trade their furs, especially beaver pelts, with the Dutch. The furs would then be sent down the Hudson River to be shipped to Amsterdam. The Dutch maintained a good relationship with the Iroquois nations, especially the Mohawk, to preserve the fur trade and avoid conflicts with French or Algonquian groups.