Final answer:
To calculate the value of a motorbike after 3 years with an annual exponential decay of 15%, apply the formula V = P(1 - r)^t. Plugging in the initial value of $12,400 and decay rate of 0.15, the result is approximately $7,597.50.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to calculate the value of a motorbike after 3 years, given that its value decreases exponentially by 15% each year from an initial value of $12,400. This is a mathematics question that deals with exponential decay.
To find the value after 3 years, we need to apply the formula for exponential decay:
V = P(1 - r)^t
Where:
- V is the final value of the motorbike after time t
- P is the initial value of the motorbike
- r is the rate of decay (expressed as a decimal)
- t is the time in years
Substituting the given values, we have:
V = 12,400(1 - 0.15)^3
Simplifying further:
V = 12,400(0.85)^3
V = 12,400(0.614125)
V ≈ $7,597.50
So the value of the motorbike after 3 years is $7,597.50, which corresponds to option (c).