Question

James Madison helped write the Constitution. He wrote these words to explain how the

federal government shared power with the state governments:
The operations of the federal government will be most extensive and
important in times of war and danger; those of the State governments, in times
of peace and security.
operations: powers and actions
extensive: large or far-reaching
security: safety

Based on Madison's words, which statements are probably true? Select all that apply.

1. Only the federal government can declare war.
2. Only the federal government can send an army to invade another country.
3. Only the federal government can borrow and spend money.
4. Only the federal government can build roads and schools.

Answer 1

Based on Madison's words, 1. Only the federal government can declare war. send an army to invade another country, and borrow and spend money. The power to build roads and schools is not directly mentioned.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on James Madison's words, it can be inferred that statements 1, 2, and 3 are probably true. Madison mentions that the operations of the federal government will be most extensive and important in times of war and danger, suggesting that the federal government has the power to declare war and send an army to invade another country. Based on Madison's words, the federal government has the power to declare war, send an army to invade another country, and borrow and spend money.

The power to build roads and schools is not directly mentioned. Additionally, Madison does not mention anything specific about the federal government's power to build roads and schools, so statement 4 is not directly supported by his words. However, it should be noted that the federal government does have the power to fund and maintain infrastructure projects through legislation.